Hematology

best hematologist in Varanasi

Best hematologist in Varanasi

Best hematologist in Varanasi. Kids care nursing home has separate department of hematology in Varanasi. Before we proceed further and discuss about hematology let’s clear what exactly hematology is?

What is hematology?

Hematology generally that science or study of blood, blood-forming organs and blood diseases.

In the medical field, the term hematology includes the treatment of blood disorders and malignancies, including sorts of hemophilia, leukemia, lymphoma and sickle-cell anaemia . Hematology could be a branch of general medicine that deals with the physiology, pathology, etiology, diagnosis, treatment, prognosis and prevention of blood-related disorders.

Hematologists focus largely on lymphatic organs and bone marrow and should diagnose blood count irregularities or platelet irregularities. Hematologists treat organs that are fed by blood cells, including the lymph nodes, spleen, thymus and lymphatic tissue .

Anatomy Of Blood

Blood is formed from several parts, including red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets and plasma. Red blood cells, which structure about 45% of blood , carry oxygen from the lungs to the body’s tissue. They also carry CO2 back to the lungs to be exhaled. they’re disc-shaped, and produced within the bone marrow. White blood cells, which also are made within the marrow, help fight infection. along side platelets, they create up less than 1% of blood . Platelets are small, colorless fragments that stay together and interact with clotting proteins to stop or prevent bleeding. they’re also produced in bone marrow.
 
Plasma is the fluid a part of the blood. Composed of 92% water, it also contains vital proteins, mineral salts, sugars, fats, hormones and vitamins.
 

Areas of Study

There are four major areas of study within hematology include hemoglobinopathy, hematological malignancies, anemia and coagulopathy. Hemoglobinopathy is that the study of abnormality within the globin chains of hemoglobin molecules. additionally to red blood cell anemia, thalassemia (also referred to as erythropoiesis) is a component of hemoglobinopathy. the world of hematological malignancies is concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of cancers of the bone marrow, blood and lymph nodes. Myeloma is one sort of hematological malignancy, along side leukemia and lymphoma. Many Other disorders treated by a hematologist include arterial thromboembolism, deep-vein thrombosis and neutropenia.

Hematology Oncology

Although hematologists work along side experts from various medical and surgical specialties, hematology is most frequently linked with oncology. Hematologists and oncologists work together to worry for adults and youngsters with cancers of the blood and bone marrow, including leukemia and lymphoma.

Hematology Tests

One of the common hematology tests is that the complete blood count, or CBC. This test is generally conducted during a routine exam and may detect anemia, clotting problems, blood cancers, immune system disorders and infections.

The Role of Hematologist

Haematologists work very closely with other health professionals which include GPs, pharmacists and specialist nurses, advising colleagues in hospital and first care.

Haematologists perform a complete range of laboratory tests to supply and interpret results assisting clinicians in their diagnosis and treatment of disease whilst supporting hospital departments including A&E, medical care , operation theatres, special care baby units and oncology.

For instance, haematologists are the pathologists who generally receive blood samples from GP surgeries and check them for abnormalities. they appear at blood film and, for instance , if they think leukaemia, can assess the patient, explain concerns, perform a bone marrow biopsy and examine and interpret the samples. The diagnosis are often done within a couple of hours, since in some cases treatment must be started immediately.

Haematologists also diagnose and treat patients with anaemia (a less than normal number of red blood cells).

Some haematologists are involved in transfusion medicine ensuring that sufficient stocks of safe blood are available when needed for blood transfusions. They confirm which donated blood is that the right match for the patient’s blood type . for instance , haematologists add the NHS Blood and Transplant service providing vital support for transfusion , organ and somatic cell transplantation.

They also undertake research into diseases like leukaemia. By gaining understanding of diseases they also research therapies to assist improve survival rates of patients.

As we maintain the role of hematologist. We at kids care provide best hematologist treatment in Varanasi.